石材专用语大全(中意英互译)

ITALIANO（意大利语）

ENGLISH（英语）

中文

PINYIN（拼音）

Settore lapideo

Stone sector

石材行业

Shícáihángyè

Cava

Quarry

采石场 /矿山

cǎishíchǎng /kuàngshān

Deposito

Deposit

矿床

kuàngchuáng

Giacimento

Ore

矿区

kuàngqū

Riserva

Reserves

储量

chǔliàng

Fasi di Produzione

Production sections

生产过程

Shēngchǎn guòchéng

Estrazione

Extraction

开采

kāicǎi

Imballo

Packing

包装

bāozhuāng

Lavorazione

Processing

加工

jiāgōng

Posatura

Fixing

安装

ānzhuāng

Taglio a catena

Chain cutting

绳锯

shéngjù

Taglio controvena

Veins cutting

条纹切

tiáowénqiē

Taglio in vena

Cross cutting

横切

héngqiē

Tipologie  dei Materiali

Kinds of stones

石材种类

Shícái zhǒnglèi

Agglomerato

Agglomerates

合成岗石

héchéng yánshí

Alabastro

Alabaster

雪花石膏

xuěhuāshígāo

Ardesia

Slate

板岩

bǎnyán

Basalto

Basalt

玄武岩

xuánwǔyán

Breccia

Breccia

角砾岩

jiǎolìyán

Granito

Granite

花岗岩

huāgāngyán

Marmo

Marble

大理石

dàlǐshí

Onice

Onix

微晶石

wēi jīngshí

Pietra arenaria

Sandstone

砂岩

shāyán

Pietra calcarea

Limestone

石灰石

shíhuīshí

Pietra lavica

Lava

熔岩

róngyán

Porfido

Porphyry

斑岩

bānyán

Quarzite

Quartzite

石英岩

shíyīngyán

Serpentino

Serpentine

蛇纹石

shéwénshí

Travertino

Travertine

洞石

dòngshí

Tufo

Tuff

凝灰岩

nínghuīyán

Lavorazione della superficie

Surface finishing

表面加工

Biǎomiàn jiāgōng

A spacco

Natural cleft

自然面

zìranmiàn

Anticata

Antiqued

仿古面

fǎnggǔ miàn

Bocciardata

Bush-hammered

荔枝面

lìzhī miàn

Burattata

Tumbled

滚磨面

gǔn mòmiàn

Fiammata

Flamed

火烧面

huǒshao miàn

Graffiata

Chiselled

龙眼面,剁斧石

lóngyǎn miàn

Grezza

Raw

未加工的表面

wèi jiāgōng de biǎomiàn

Levigata

Honed

亚光面

yà guāngmiàn

Lucida

Polished

磨光面

móguāng miàn

Raschiata

Hitched

机割面

jī gē miàn

Resinata

Resined

补胶面

bǔ jiāo miàn

Sabbiata

Sandblasted

喷沙面

pēn shāmiàn

Spazzolata

Brushed

钢刷面

gāngshuā miàn

Spuntata

Picked

菠萝面

bōluó miàn

Stuccata

Filled

填充面

tiánchōng miàn

Lavorazioni  particolari

Special finishings

特殊加工

Tèshū jiāgōng

Bisellatura

Chamfering

倒斜切角

dǎo xié qiējiǎo

Calibratura

Calibrating

定厚/校准

dìng hòu/ jiàozhǔn

Costa

Edge

边角

biān jiǎo

Costa a semitoro

Semi-bullnosed edge

半牛鼻

bàn niúbí

Costa a toro

Bullnosed edge

全牛鼻

quán niú bí

Costa retta

Flat edge

直边

zhí biān

Costa tonda

Rounded edge

到圆角

dǎo yuánjiǎo

Gocciolatoio / Scanalatura

Groove

止滑溝

zhǐ huá gōu

Intaglio

Notch

凹槽/切角

Āocáo/ qiējiǎo

Rinforzo in acciaio

Steel reinforcement

钢加固

gāngjiāgù

Rinforzo posteriore in rete

Back net reinforcement

背网加固

bèiwǎng jiāgù

Scuretto

Rebate

冉角

Rǎn jiǎo

Smusso

Bevel

倒角

dǎojiǎo

Striscia anti scivolo

Anti slip strip

防滑条

fánghuá tiáo

Testa

Top edge

顶边

dǐng biān

Articoli in pietra

Stoneware

石材制品

Shícái zhìpǐn

Alzata

Riser

竖面阶梯板

shù miàn jiētī bǎn

Blocco

Block

荒料

huāng liào

Bordo

Border

线条

xiàntiáo

Bordo del marciapiede

Kerbstone

路沿石

lù yán shí

Camino

Fireplace

壁炉

bìlú

Ciottolo

Pebble/cobblestone

鹅卵石

éluǎnshí

Colonna

Column

圆柱

yuánzhù

Contorno porta

Door frame

门框

ménkuàng

Cubetto

Cube

小方瑰

xiǎofāng guī

Davanzale

Window sill

窗台板

chuāngtái bǎn

Fontana

Fountain

喷泉

pēnquán

Lampada

Lampshade

灯罩

dēngzhào

Lastra

Slab

大板

dà bǎn

Lavandino

Wash basin

洗面盆

xǐmiàn pén

Lavorati a misura

Cut to size

异型产品

yìxíng chǎnpǐn

Marmetta

Tile

规格板

guīgé bǎn

Monumento

Monument

纪念碑

jìniànbēi

Mosaico

Mosaic

马赛克

mǎsàikè

Palizzata

Fence

围栏

wéilán

Pavimento

Pavingstone

铺地石

pūdì shí

Pavimento a correre

Floor random lengths

地面规格板 (不定长)

dìmiàn guīgé bǎn (bùdìng cháng)

Pedata

Step

阶梯石

jiētī shí

Piano bagno

Vanity top

洗手间台面

xǐshǒujiān táimiàn

Piano cucina

Kitchen top

厨房台面

chúfáng táimiàn

Piano d'arredo

Counter top

台面板

táimiàn bǎn

Pietra ornamentale

Environmental stone

景观石

jǐngguān shí

Rivestimento

Wall cladding

外墙挂板

wài qiáng guà bǎn

Scultura

Carving

雕刻品

diāokèpǐn

Tavolo

Table top

桌面

zhuōmiàn

Tomba

Tombstone

墓碑

mùbēi

Vasca da bagno

Bath tub

浴缸

yùgāng

Zoccolino

Skirting

踢脚线

tī jiǎo xiàn

Strumenti e macchinari

Machinery and tools

石材机械与工具

Shícái jīxiè yǔ gōngjù

Affilatrice pneumatica

Pneumatic grinder

气动磨床

qìdòng móchuáng

Bisellatrice

Chamfering machine

磨边倒角机

mó biān dǎojiǎojī

Calibratrice

Calibrating machine

定厚机/校准机器

dìng hòu jī/ jiàozhǔn jīqì

Carro a ponte

Overhead crane

桥式起重机

qiáoshì qǐzhòngjī

Circolare

Bridge cutting machine

红外线桥式切石机

hóngwàixiàn qiáo shì qiēshíjī

Filo diamantato

Diamond wire saw

金刚石串珠绳切割机

jīngāngshí chuànzhū shéng qiēgējī

Fresatrice

Miller

铣床

xǐchuáng

Intestatrice

Cross-cutter

横切切断机

héngqiē qiēduàn jī

Lucidatrice

Polishing machine

磨抛机

mó pāo jī

Macchina a controllo numerico

Data-controlled rope saw

数控绳锯

shùkòng shéng jù

Macchina per taglio a getto d'acqua

Water jet cutting machine

喷水切割机

pēnshuǐ qiēgējī

Muletto

Crane

堆高车

duī gāochē

Perforatore pneumatico

Pneumatic drilling machine

气动钻床

qìdòng zuànchuáng

Sradicatore

Rooter

挖土机

wātǔjī

Taglia blocchi

Block-cutter

石块切割机

shíkuài qiēgējī

Telaio (a lame diamantate)

(Diamond) gang saw

(金刚石) 砂锯

(jīngāngshí) shā jù

Caratteristiche  fisico-meccaniche

Physical and mechanical features

物理及机械特性

Wùlǐ jí jīxiè tèxìng

Assorbimento d’acqua

Water absorption

吸水性

xīshuǐxìng

Coefficiente di abrasione

Abrasion coefficient

磨损系数

mósǔn xìshù

Coefficiente di dilatazione termale

Thermal expansion coefficient

热膨胀系数

rèpéngzhàng xìshù

Coefficiente di imbibizione

Imbibition coefficient

水饱和系数

shuǐ bǎohé xìshù

Colore

Color

颜色

yánsè

Composizione mineraria

Mineral composition

矿物成分

kuàngwù chéngfen

Densita'

Density

密度

mìdù

Durabilita'

Durability

耐久性

nàijiǔxìng

Durezza

Hardness

硬度

yìngdù

Marmo cristallino

Crystalline marble

结晶大理石

jiéjīng dàlǐshí

Massa unitaria apparente

Apparent unit mass

单位重量

dānwèi zhòngliàng

Radioattività

Radioactivity

放射性

fàngshèxìng

Resistenza alla compressione

Compressive strength

抗压强度

kàngyā qiángdù

Resistenza alla flessione

Flexural strength

弯曲强度

wānqū qiángdù

Roccia ignea

Igneous rock

火成岩

huǒchéngyán

Roccia magmatica

Magmatic rock

岩浆岩

yánjiāng yán

Roccia metamorfica

Metamorphic rock

变质岩

biànzhìyán

Roccia sedimentaria

Sedimentary rock

沉积岩

chénjīyán

Rottura per urto

Energy of rupture by impact 石材研习社（IDstone5A）

受撞击断裂能量

shòu zhuàngjī duànliè néngliàng

Venatura

Veining

纹理

wénlǐ